RZRM: Paper Abstract
ACM Journal of Experimental Algorithmics, 28(1): 1.6, 2023

A Constructive Heuristic for the Uniform Capacitated Vertex k-Center Problem

J. Alejandro Cornejo-Acosta (1)
Jesús García-Díaz (1)
Julio C. Pérez-Sansalvador (1)
Roger Z. Ríos-Mercado (2)
Saúl E. Pomares-Hernández (1)

(1) Computer Science Department
Instituto Nacional de Astrofísica, Óptica y Electrónica, Mexico

(2) Graduate Program in Systems Engineering
Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, Mexico

Abstract: The uniform capacitated vertex k-center problem is an NP-hard combinatorial optimization problem that models real situations where k centers can only attend a maximum number of customers, and the travel time or distance from the customers to their assigned center has to be minimized. This paper introduces a polynomial-time constructive heuristic algorithm that exploits the relationship between this problem and the minimum capacitated dominating set problem. The proposed heuristic is based on the one-hop farthest-first heuristic that has proven effective for the uncapacitated version of the problem. We carried out different empirical evaluations of the proposed heuristics, including an analysis on the effect of a parallel implementation of the algorithm, which significantly improved the running time for relatively large instances.


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